Kubeflow: ML Workflow Management

Kubeflow packages a curated set of Kubernetes-native services for machine-learning operations:

  • Notebooks: Jupyter and VS Code workspaces backed by persistent storage.
  • Pipelines: Directed acyclic graph workflows for training and deployment with Tekton or Argo under the hood.
  • Katib: Hyperparameter tuning and experiment tracking.
  • Model Serving: KFServing (KServe) for autoscaled inference endpoints.
  • Central Dashboard & Profiles: Multi-user workspaces with role-based access.

When to Choose Kubeflow

  • You already operate Kubernetes and need end-to-end ML tooling without building everything yourself.
  • Teams want self-service notebooks and reproducible pipeline definitions using YAML/Python SDKs.
  • Regulatory or security policies require infrastructure to remain inside your VPC instead of a fully managed SaaS.

Considerations

  • Kubeflow clusters demand solid platform engineering: manage Istio gateways, certificates, storage classes, and GPU scheduling.
  • Upgrades can be complex; pin releases and follow the upstream upgrade guides carefully.
  • Harden access (OIDC, network policies) to prevent the misconfigurations highlighted in the Kubeflow crypto-mining advisory.

Getting Started

  • Install via Kubeflow manifests or managed distributions (AWS, GCP, Azure variants).
  • Use the Kubeflow Pipelines SDK to define reusable workflows and track lineage.
  • Integrate with central observability (Prometheus/Grafana, Cloud Logging) for runtime visibility.